Congregation Beth Elohim

A Caring, Progressive Jewish Community · Acton, Massachusetts · 978.263.3061

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Answer #3 for the People of Chelm and Any Other Curious Souls


Today's extremists may wish to ignore the long common history of Judaism and Islam. There have been periods of great tension as today, but also there have been times of great mutual prosperity and tolerance, as in the flourishing Muslim-dominated societies of medieval Spain or the hundreds of years when the Ottoman Empire was ascendant. However the history is interpreted, the common Semitic origin of the Qu'ran's Arabic and the Bible's Hebrew is indisputable. Mary LaHaj, an American Muslim woman who spoke at the brotherhood breakfast some time ago, pointed out two very striking examples of this common linguistic heritage. The consonant group ShLM (Shin, Lamed, Mem) appears as the greeting "Shalom", or peace in Hebrew and also forms the core of the word Islam, the religion of peace or surrender to God's will, and of the word Muslim, one who surrenders. You can also recognize the same root in the Arabic name for God, Allah, and our own "Elohim".  El is the generic Semitic name for God.  Even before the periods of Abraham and Moses, back in the Akkadian language of the very early second millennium BCE, there are references to Ilu.  

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